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Tier S3 Objects with Lifecycle Rules

Transition objects to Infrequent Access after 30 days and Glacier after 90 so storage costs drop without deleting data.

~15 minclouds3lifecycle

Task

Configure aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json so the cloud resource enforces the control automatically without manual console steps.

When to use this

An audit finds that aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json was configured manually and drifted, leaving a resource exposed for two weeks.

Prerequisites

  • Terraform or IaC tooling installed
  • Cloud provider credentials with target permissions

Steps

1. Configure aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json in the project configuration file with the recommended defaults.

aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json

Expected output: The configuration is accepted and aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json runs without errors on the first invocation.

2. Run the check locally to verify aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json produces the expected result before pushing.

pnpm test

Expected output: Local run matches CI behavior; no surprises after push.

3. Add the gate to the CI pipeline so aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json blocks merge on failure.

- name: Run add s3 lifecycle tiering
  run: pnpm test

Expected output: Pull requests with failing aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json are blocked from merging.

Troubleshooting

Problem

The check passes locally but fails in CI

Solution

Pin dependency versions and the runtime to match CI exactly; reproduce with the same Docker image or act.

Problem

Configuration is rejected with a schema error

Solution

Check the tool version matches the config schema; older versions may not support newer fields.

Limitations

  • The gate only runs on events that trigger the workflow; locally pushed commits bypass it.
  • Configuration drift is possible if someone edits settings outside version control.

Codify the control

Start by measuring the problem. Transition objects to Infrequent Access after 30 days and Glacier after 90 so storage costs drop without deleting data. The most common mistake is adding the gate without first confirming it catches the issue you care about. Run aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration –lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json against the current codebase and inspect the output before wiring it into CI.

aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration --lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json

Detect drift

Once the gate is in place, make failures actionable. A failing aws s3api put-bucket-lifecycle-configuration –lifecycle-configuration file://tiering.json should point to the exact file and line, not a generic error. Pin the tool version in the lockfile so a upstream release does not silently change behavior. Review the gate output in every pull request just like a test result.