← Recipes

阅读中文版本

Quarantine Flaky Tests with Auto-Retry

Detect tests that fail intermittently, quarantine them in a separate suite, and open an issue so they are fixed not ignored.

~20 mintestingflakyquarantine

Task

Add npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector to the test suite so regressions are caught automatically on every pull request.

When to use this

A refactor passes existing tests but breaks npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector, shipping a silent regression to users.

Prerequisites

  • A test runner configured (Vitest or Jest)
  • Source code with testable units

Steps

1. Configure npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector in the project configuration file with the recommended defaults.

npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector

Expected output: The configuration is accepted and npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector runs without errors on the first invocation.

2. Run the check locally to verify npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector produces the expected result before pushing.

pnpm test

Expected output: Local run matches CI behavior; no surprises after push.

3. Add the gate to the CI pipeline so npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector blocks merge on failure.

- name: Run add flaky test quarantine
  run: pnpm test

Expected output: Pull requests with failing npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector are blocked from merging.

Troubleshooting

Problem

The check passes locally but fails in CI

Solution

Pin dependency versions and the runtime to match CI exactly; reproduce with the same Docker image or act.

Problem

Configuration is rejected with a schema error

Solution

Check the tool version matches the config schema; older versions may not support newer fields.

Limitations

  • The gate only runs on events that trigger the workflow; locally pushed commits bypass it.
  • Configuration drift is possible if someone edits settings outside version control.

Cover the regression path

Start by measuring the problem. Detect tests that fail intermittently, quarantine them in a separate suite, and open an issue so they are fixed not ignored. The most common mistake is adding the gate without first confirming it catches the issue you care about. Run npx vitest –retry=2 –reporter=flaky-detector against the current codebase and inspect the output before wiring it into CI.

npx vitest --retry=2 --reporter=flaky-detector

Keep tests maintainable

Once the gate is in place, make failures actionable. A failing npx vitest –retry=2 –reporter=flaky-detector should point to the exact file and line, not a generic error. Pin the tool version in the lockfile so a upstream release does not silently change behavior. Review the gate output in every pull request just like a test result.